Covenant Renewal, Oaths, Restoration, Charges to the Nation

1 These are the words of the covenant that Yahweh commanded Moses to make with the Israelitesin the land of Moab besidesthe covenant that he made with them at Horeb.

2 And Moses summoned all of Israel and said to them, “You saw all that Yahweh did before your eyes in the land of Egypt and to Pharaoh and to all his servants and to all his land;

3 that is, the great trials that your eyes saw, and those great signs and wonders.

4 But Yahweh has not given to you a heart to understand, or eyes to see, or ears to hear, even to this day.

5 And I have led you forty yearsin the desert; your clothes have not worn out on you,and your sandal has not worn out on your foot.

6 You have not eaten bread, and you have not drunk wine and strong drink, so that you may know that I am Yahweh your God.

7 And when you came to this place then Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out to meet you for battle, and we defeated them.

8 And we took their land and gave it as an inheritance to the Reubenitesand to the Gaditesand to the half-tribe of Manasseh.

9 And you must diligently observe the words of this covenant,so that you may succeed in all that you do.

10 “You are standing today,all of you, beforeYahweh your God, your leaders, your tribes, your elders, and your officials, all the men of Israel,

11 your little children, your women and your alienswho are in the midst of your camp, from the choppersof your wood to the drawersof your water,

12 in order for you to enter into the covenant of Yahweh your God,and intohis oath that Yahweh your God is making with youtoday,

13 in order to establish you todayto himselfas a people and so that he may be for you as God, just as he promisedto you and just ashe swore to your ancestors,to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.

14 “Now I am not making this covenantand this oath with you alone.

15 But with whoever is standing herewith us todaybeforeYahweh our God, and with whoever is not standing herewith us today.

16 For you know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we traveled through the midst of the nations that you traveledthrough.

17 And you have seen their detestable things and their idols of wood and stone, silver, and gold that were among them,

18 so that there is notamong you a man or a woman or a clan or a tribe whose heartturns todayfrom being with Yahweh our God to go to serve the gods of these nations, so that there is not among you a root sprouting poison and wormwood.

19 And then when he hears the words of this oath, thenhe will assure himselfin his heart, saying,‘Safety shall be mine even though I go in the stubbornness of my heart,’thereby destroying the well-watered land along with the parched.

20 Yahweh will not be willing to forgive him, for by then the anger of Yahweh will smoke, and his passion against that man and all the curses written in this scroll will descend on him, and Yahweh will blot out his name from under heaven.

21 And Yahweh will single him out for calamity out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the covenant written in the scroll of this law.

22 “And the next generation, that is, your children who will rise up after you, and the foreigner who will come from a distant land, whenthey will see the plagues of that land and its diseases that Yahweh has inflicted upon it, will say,

23 ‘All its land is brimstone and salt left by fire, none of its land will be sown,and it will not make plants sprout out and it will not grow any vegetation; it is as the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Adman and Zeboiim, which Yahweh overturned in his anger and in his wrath.’

24 And all the nations will say, ‘Whyhas Yahweh done such a thingto this land? What caused the fierceness of this great anger?’

25 And they will say,‘It is because they abandoned the covenant of Yahweh, the God of their ancestors,which he madewith them when he brought them outfrom the land of Egypt.

26 And they went and served other gods and bowed down to them, gods whom they did not know them and hehad not allotted to them.

27 So the anger of Yahweh was kindledagainst that land to bring upon it all the curses written in this scroll,

28 and Yahweh uprooted them from their land in anger and in wrath and in great fury, and he cast them into another land, just as it is today.’

29 “The hidden things belong to Yahwehour God, but the revealed things belong to usto know and to our children forever,in order to do all the words of this law.”